Thursday, July 27, 2023

Case Digest: Ledesma vs. Climaco, G.R. No. 12815


Ledesma vs. Climaco, GR No. 12815, June 28, 1974

Subject: Basic Legal Ethics


FACTS

Adelino H. Ledesma, a lawyer, was appointed by the Commission on Elections as Election Registrar of Silay City, Negros Occidental. Ledesma was also appointed as counsel de oficio for two accused in a criminal case pending before the Court of First Instance of Negros Occidental, Branch I, Silay City.

Ledesma filed a motion with the trial court to be allowed to withdraw as counsel de oficio, alleging that he was not in a position to devote full time to the defense of the two accused due to his appointment as Election Registrar. The trial court denied Ledesma's motion, and Ledesma filed a petition for certiorari with the Supreme Court.

ISSUE

Whether or not Atty. Ledesma should be allowed to withdraw as counsel de officio considering his appointment as Election Registrar.

RULING

No. Membership in the bar is a privilege burdened with conditions. It could be that for some lawyers, especially the neophytes in the profession, being appointed counsel de oficio is an irksome chore. The law is a profession, not a trade or a craft. Those enrolled in its ranks are called upon to aid in   the performance of one   of the   basic purposes of   the State, the administration of justice.

In this case the Supreme Court reiterated that there was no incompatibility between Atty. Ledesma’s duty as counsel de oficio and the performance of his task as an election registrar of the COMELEC. To avoid any frustration thereof, especially in the case of an indigent defendant, a lawyer may be required to act as counsel de oficio.

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